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Authentication Guide

Complete Guide to Card Authentication: PSA, BGS, SGC Explained

2025-11-2010 min read
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How to identify fakes? What's the difference between grading companies? What to know about submitting? All questions answered.

Table of Contents

Why Get Cards Graded?

Grading not only verifies authenticity but also evaluates condition, providing reliable reference standards for transactions. Graded cards typically sell for higher prices than raw cards.

PSA Grading

PSA is the world's largest grading company with highest market recognition. Scores range from 1-10, with 10 being the highest (Gem Mint).

Pros: High market acceptance, good liquidity

Cons: Long wait times, higher fees

BGS Grading

Beckett Grading is known for strict standards, using 4 sub-grades (centering, corners, edges, surface) for comprehensive evaluation.

Pros: Strict grading, BGS 10 (Black Label) is extremely valuable

Cons: Harder to get high grades than PSA

SGC Grading

SGC is a cost-effective option, especially suitable for vintage cards.

Pros: Lower fees, faster turnaround

Cons: Market acceptance slightly lower than PSA

How to Identify Fakes?

1Check Print Quality - Fakes usually have rough printing with obvious color deviation
2Feel Test - Authentic cards have specific thickness and feel
3UV Light Detection - Some series have fluorescent security marks
4Purchase Source - Choose reputable sellers

Submission Process

1Register an account with grading company
2Choose service level and expected wait time
3Fill out submission form
4Package securely and ship
5Wait for grading completion

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